2.1 Cyberspace representation
This is in fact the geodesic distance and it can be calculated by building a power matrix, starting with . When
, the power matrix is the adjacency matrix, so that if
, the resources are adjacent, and the distance between them equals
. If
and
, then the shortest path is of length 2 and so forth. Consequently, the first power
for which the
is non-zero gives the length of the edge-sequence and is equal to
. Mathematically,
.
Note that is the number of paths between the resources
and
.
With such a metric defined, it is possible to construct a distance (dissimilarity) matrix of the graph
, composed of vectors
of
dimensions. Therefore, each vector
gives an unique representation of each resource as a point in an
-dimensional space.
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